Posted by Matthew Maven on 4th Sep 2015
Managing a business requires monitoring various elements like business metrics. Business metrics are quantifiable values necessary in seeing whether a business is moving forward or not. Although important, many people are not aware of business metrics, setting up business metric systems, and accompanying monitoring techniques.
Understanding Business Metrics
People often confuse business metrics with KPIs. Business metrics and KPIs work together as the former has the organic data generated throughout the course of running a business. The data will be used in interpreting vital performance elements.
In business metrics, an entrepreneur needs to know values like income, lead counts, and others and compare it with specific goals related to the company. By seeing these metrics, business owners would know whether something went wrong along the processes that kept the company from attaining its goals. Once these have been noticed, entrepreneurs will know what to tweak on their process to ensure the company will reach its goals.
Types of Metrics Entrepreneurs Monitor
A business is composed of multiple elements. Its operation concentrates in maximizing these elements to bring advantage to a company. Metrics are measured through a business metric software program. Metrics to be measured are:
Overhead costs
Overhead costs are the fixed amount of money a business must pay on a specific schedule. They are fixed because prices don't rely on the produced products or services. Since values are fixed, they must be monitored independently, with values stored in a different spreadsheet for calculations. Rental fees are among these overhead costs to monitor. Even if the business is doing good or bad, entrepreneurs must still pay for these fees at the same amount.
Total Sales
Total sales refer to the amount of money a company earned in a set period, which is usually monthly. A company will monitor the amount of money that came in after selling products or services. However, it doesn't mean that this amount is what the company actually has or made. Total sales will be the source of money for paying expenses like production costs, overhead costs, and salaries.
Profit and Loss
Profit is the amount of money left after paying all the expenses. Every company's goal is to have a substantial profit after paying all expenses to keep the business running. This alone requires monitoring to ensure the company is not financially strapped and left with no choice but to declare bankruptcy.
Loss refers to the difference between the total sales and total costs, where the cost is greater than the profit. In some cases, this may not be considered as loss as some people consider them as investment. However, costs means the company still loses money. Businesses must monitor the amount of money spent monthly and be able to adjust their expenses if necessary.
Customer Count and Acquisition Costs
Sales depend on customers. More prospective customers mean higher chances of making a sale. Nevertheless, acquiring customers doesn't mean a company will only wait for them to do business. They also need to come up with marketing strategies to lure customers. Acquiring customers need money. Businesses will then monitor if the amount pent on customer acquisition is giving deliver positive results.
These are only a few metrics that companies must monitor to make their businesses a success. Other metrics also include human resource costs like salaries and training, inventory sizes, and others. The individual setting up metrics need to know what vital elements the company needs to measure and contribute to business improvement.
Why Monitor Business Metrics?
Some people may consider business metrics monitoring a waste of time. However, knowing these values will inform entrepreneurs of possible problems that may arise. Many entrepreneurs use metrics to look for signs of failing business process. For instance, if the total loss is getting more than expected, an entrepreneur can lower its other expenses to make sure the entire operation can cover for the entire business. Businesses can avoid falling into business traps and ensuring effective cash flow within the company.
Another importance is it gives entrepreneurs a cleaner and more organized goals. The fact that the value are measured, an entrepreneur will know that they are manageable and can be improved in the long run.
Monitoring Techniques
The good thing about today's business management procedures is the availability of monitoring tips and tools. Among these are growing number of software suites that can be used for inputting data.
Data are recorded through spreadsheets, which will have all the needed computations and logs for sales and expenses. Data entered will be processed through the software suite and will generate graphs to help entrepreneurs compare business metrics easily. Software can be installed in many computers with configurable editing feature. Editing feature will depend on the user, as configured by the main user. People in-charge of sales and other information will enter the data and values will be shared with other individuals working in the business.
Nowadays, it's easy to find these software online as many companies aim to help entrepreneurs monitor their profit and losses. An individual can look for the best software through reviews provided by other users.
The good thing about business metrics is system can work on its own. Users can easily install the system and wait until all the necessary data are available. People who will compare these data can access the file and get the metrics they need.
Users don't have to get daily business metrics. Experts recommend periodic checking like quarterly or monthly to have enough data for comparison. More data available will lead to more accurate decision making for the company. Information and data value will be stored within the system, ensuring data availability whenever needed.
Overall, setting up a business metric system is simple while offering a lot of advantages for entrepreneurs. An individual can check the data whenever needed for periodic comparison as the business metric system stores data that will be useful for entrepreneurs.